In investigating the subject issue, so far I haven't been able to get a straight answer out of anybody. I retrieved several alleged examples of how this is done from the Internet. Some of them don't work; others work, but they don't do anything useful, the problem evidently being that Microsoft Visual C++ is not properly linked to the Ada libraries and so can't comprehend math functions, text_io, and so on. Such linking instructions as it's been possible to scrape up off the bottom of the Internet or squeeze out of vendors is either vague or obviously wrong. I've been told the linking has to be done on the Ada side if Ada calls C++, but also if it's the other way around. I've been told the exact opposite. I've been told it's easy; I've been told it can't be done. What we have here is a directory of Ada packages to be integrated with a system in which the controlling code has been developed in Compaq Visual FORTRAN under Microsoft Visual Studio 6.0 for Windows XP on an HP 7500 PC. According to one alleged authority, the Ada packages cannot be invoked directly from FORTRAN--C++ must intervene. Linking to C++, on the C++ side, Ada95 object files generated on the ADA side by GNAT Adagide is not a problem, provided the Ada code makes no reference to the Ada libraries, directly or indirectly (such as containing "+" or "-", for example). Attempting to link the Ada libraries to C++ on either the C++ or Ada side doesn't seem to work, by which I mean I don't know how to do it; but I don't know how to do it because the instructions for linking to Ada on the Microsoft side are nonexistent, while the corresponding instructions for linking to C++ on the Ada side seem to be incomplete. My web search led me to one web site on which a frustrated user had posted exactly the same question I have. In 1998. In the intervening six years, there was one response from an expert: "I don't know." I would appreciate any information I can get my hands on. jch