Well I guess I'll get my two cents in on this one. I think Mr. Paige has always had in the back of his mind to rescind the Ada mandate. I don't believe he was ever sincere about keeping Ada alive. When I heard him speak at a TriAda (Baltimore I believe) and then spoke with him directly, he seemed very non-enthusiastic about Ada's longevity. I pretty much feel that he abandoned Ada entirely. I think a better approach (given that the mandate was being dropped) would have been to stipulate that a language had to coordinate, to some degree, with other languages. Ada is by far the best here. I can't say, to the fullest extent, how C or C++ or anything else matches up to Ada in this respect. I don't have a problem with engineering "creative license" through self-expression (C, Java, whatever). I do, however, have a problem when these software pearls (typically in C) do not interact well with Ada. It can be equated to USA red-neckism in that everyone should be speaking American English and forsake other languages. Well I myself take pride in learning new languages (verbal or software) so that I can better express myself. Either we all speak the same language or mutually cooperate with others. Since noone wants to be asimulated (sp?) than mutually coordination is then needed. Mr. Paige's decision I think will profoundly hurt Ada's chance of even maintaing a niche market. We all know that Ada is technically better than other languages. Why has he taken the "If your friends want to walk off a cliff, do you have to follow?" attitude? When something is right we need to keep it alive. That seems more than two cents worth doesn't it! :-) Chris Sparks [log in to unmask]