In a message dated 07-Dec-1998 02:58:10 AM Central Standard Time, [log in to unmask] writes: << I really don't like this solution because Foo_V is usable by others procedures or functions in Bar package. And this is another disadvantage ! The best solution seem to be the package Outer/Inner provided by Mark Lundquist. In this example only one function (or a set of function declared in Inner) could access the "static" variable. Pascal. >> While the single package STATIC does give visibility to all of the body, I feel the understandability and readability of it surpasses the Outer/Inner packages method. As long as anyone who modifies the code understands that the variables are not to be used outside their respective subprograms then everyone should be happy. You are absolutely correct to worry about the accessability of the STATIC package variables. I just feel that the maintainers of the package should be trusted not to misuse them. And that the understandability/readability outweighs the risks. Obviously, there is no perfect solution using Ada. Perhaps we should consider static variables in the next version? Although I am sure it was already discussed previously. I just haven't heard the arguments and I'm not sure which way I would lean. But I have never seen a serious need for a local static variable... Todd Coniam